Texas Attorney General Ken Paxton launched an investigation Oct. 6 into major children’s clothing brands, including Hanes and Fruit of the Loom, over the potential presence of toxic chemicals in clothing materials used in children’s undergarments, according to an agency news release.
As part of the investigation, Paxton has issued Civil Investigative Demands to Hanes and Fruit of the Loom, the attorney general’s office said.
The release said that, with the rise of fast fashion, clothing retailers have increasingly turned to cheaper synthetic materials to keep up with competitive prices and consumer demand. Popular synthetic materials such as polyester, rayon and spandex can involve plastic-derived materials or chemical-intensive manufacturing processes, and the materials may be treated with extreme heat and various chemicals while being made into fabric, according to the office. Synthetic materials now account for a significant portion of the clothing industry, particularly among more affordable options, the release said.
The attorney general’s office said concerns have been raised about potential effects on consumers’ health, especially for children. The release cited research finding that synthetic fabrics can shed microplastics, and it said chemicals used in textile manufacturing, including bisphenols, phthalates, PFAS, parabens and fluorine, have been associated with endocrine disruption, infertility, cancer and other health concerns. Questions also remain about potential exposure to certain substances through prolonged skin contact, the office said.
“We must protect our children who cannot yet protect themselves. This includes making sure that the necessities parents rely on are free from toxic chemicals and do not harm the health of kids,” Paxton said. “I am now looking into major children’s clothing brands to ensure that their products do not contain harmful materials. Too many corners have been cut by corporations in this country, and I will continue to hold them accountable. If any corporation is harming Texas consumers, I will go after them. I will continue fighting for the health, well-being, and safety of the people of Texas.”
The release describes the matter as a newly launched investigation and did not include findings or responses from the companies named.