Will Texas Give Communities More Say Over Data Centers? Statements From Abbott, Patrick and Burrows Offer Clues
Will Texas lawmakers give communities more say over where data centers are built?
Following Texas's data center boom -- energy demands, water use, economic impact, and communities navigating rapid tech expansion.
Will Texas lawmakers give communities more say over where data centers are built?

Hays County, the fast-growing county between Austin and San Antonio, wants developers of data centers and other heavy users of water and electricity to meet specific limits before the county will offer them incentives.
Gov. Greg Abbott's Sept. 21 order halting state permits for data centers reaches a group his first pause left alone: projects that plan to build their own power plants instead of solely drawing from the grid.
Governor Greg Abbott on Sept. 21 directed the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality to halt all permits sought by data centers until the Electric Reliability Council of Texas completes its audit of data center projects, according to a news release from the Governor's office.
A coalition of data center developers wants the Texas grid operator to change the rule that decides who gets shut off first when electricity runs short, and it is arguing that the state's largest new power customers will build outside the grid entirely if the answer stays no.
Attorney General Ken Paxton has opened an investigation into a proposed artificial intelligence data center in Taylor, examining whether the land was deeded more than 25 years ago to be held for public parkland.
Every day, Texas oil and gas wells bring roughly 26 million barrels of salt water to the surface — more than a billion gallons.
About 1,200 feet from Heather Peysen's house on Three Way Road in Archer County, a company wants to build a data center that would pull 1,000 megawatts off the Texas grid — more than one percent of the record demand the entire state hit this summer.
Gov. Greg Abbott directed the Texas Water Development Board on Sept. 14 to compel major water users, including data centers, to comply with state water use reporting requirements and to impose legal consequences for past and future failures to do so.
By Sam Romain On August 3, Governor Abbott told the Public Utility Commission and ERCOT that no new data center could connect to the Texas grid until the state audits every project in the queue.
The organization that runs the power grid for most of Texas told state regulators on Sept. 11 that it will send a survey of roughly 130 questions this week to 461 data center projects waiting to plug in, asking who owns them, where their water and cooling will come from, whether they can supply any of their own electricity, and what financial help they have sought from the communities around them.
The agency that runs the electric grid for most of Texas began sending formal demands for documents on Sept. 9 to the companies behind the giant power users it has tentatively placed at the front of the connection line, and warned that any one of them that fails to answer completely within 10 business days will be dropped from that line.
The Public Utility Commission of Texas is set to vote Sept. 11 on the permanent rule for connecting the state's largest new electricity users to the grid.
Three data center companies told a Senate committee Sept. 1 that they cool without fresh water and will pay for rural pipelines.